Violations of local realism by two entangled N-dimensional systems are stronger than for two qubits

نویسندگان

  • Kaszlikowski
  • Gnacinski
  • Zukowski
  • Miklaszewski
  • Zeilinger
چکیده

Tests of local realism versus quantum mechanics based on Bell's inequality employ two entangled qubits. We investigate the general case of two entangled quantum systems defined in N-dimensional Hilbert spaces, or " quNits." Via a numerical linear optimization method we show that violations of local realism are stronger for two maximally entangled quNits ( 3</=N</=9) than for two qubits and that they increase with N. The two quNit measurements can be experimentally realized using entangled photons and unbiased multiport beam splitters.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 85 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000